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Disability Justice Libertarian Thinkers

  • TM
  • Mar 26
  • 3 min read



Alignments with Disability Justice

Points of Alignment


Autonomy as a Foundational Principle

In both disability justice and libertarian thought, autonomy is a critical value—although it is framed differently:

Framework

Autonomy Defined As

Disability Justice

Agency over one’s body, narrative, and decisions—especially in opposition to coercive systems (medical, legal, institutional)

Libertarianism

Freedom from government overreach, enforced treatment, or collective mandates; emphasis on self-governance and consent

Shared Opposition to Coercion and Institutionalization

  • Involuntary psychiatric treatment, guardianship laws, institutional housing, and mandated reporting disproportionately affect disabled individuals, labeling disabled physicians as "impaired" or "unfit".

  • Disability rights advocates have long challenged these practices as violations of autonomy and bodily sovereignty, which also resonate with libertarian critiques of state intervention.

  • Movements such as Supported Decision-Making (SDM) emphasize the right of disabled individuals to make choices with support, not substitution—reflecting an autonomy-enhancing approach.


Medical Paternalism as a Shared Target

  • Both libertarian thinkers and disability scholars critique the paternalistic structure of medicine, where authority rests with the clinician, institution, or state - rather than the individual.

  • In clinical care and professional settings, autonomy means:

    • The right to define one’s own quality of life.

    • Freedom from forced disclosure, retaliatory fitness-for-duty evaluations, or coercive remediation.

    • The ability to continue working or training on individualized, non-linear terms.

    • Freedom of choice in healthcare and treatment.


II. Disability, Aging, and Professional Exclusion in Medicine


1. Ageism as Structural Ableism

  • Older physicians, like disabled physicians, often face structural devaluation rooted in assumptions about competency, adaptability, and productivity.

  • These trends reveal a shared logic: the medical profession’s fixation on physical stamina, speed, and technological fluency marginalizes those who deviate from institutional norms, regardless of ability or wisdom.

  • Disability is chronic limitation, secondary to disease. Physicians typically suffer greater disability and medical-ailments later in careers.

  • Mandatory retirement ages, cognitive screening requirements, or informal pressures to “make room” for younger clinicians can function similarly to ableist exclusion.


2. Intersection with Disability Justice

  • Disability justice frameworks insist that interdependence and collective knowledge are professional strengths, not liabilities.

  • Older clinicians bring:

    • Institutional memory

    • Clinical intuition and wisdom

    • Mentorship capacity

    • Holistic and humanistic approaches to care

  • Like many disabled professionals, older physicians are often expected to perform normative wellness or exit gracefully, regardless of their actual capability or continued contribution.


3. Challenging the "Ideal Physician"

  • The forced marginalization of older and disabled clinicians reveals the profession’s deep entrenchment in meritocratic, ableist, and ageist ideals.

  • By reinforcing the idea that only the young, fast, and fully able are competent, medicine undermines diversity, equity, and relational care.

  • In contrast, disability equity—and broader justice movements—demand non-linear, inclusive, and flexible pathways to participation and leadership.


III. Building a Coalition for Inclusive Professional Longevity

Bringing together disability advocates, aging clinicians, and autonomy-centered allies creates a coalition that:

  • Reframes professional achievement beyond speed and physical endurance.

  • Advocates for flexible work structures, non-coercive evaluation, and respect for different forms of contribution.

  • Rejects the binary of full participation or full exclusion, instead promoting continuum-based inclusion across age, ability, and health status.

  • Represents disability and autonomy throughout the professional-continuum to drive meaningful, comprehensive, and lasting reform.


Policy and Institutional Recommendations:

  1. Eliminate ageist or ableist technical standards from licensure and credentialing.

  2. Implement individualized workplace accommodations without triggering fitness-for-duty scrutiny.

  3. Protect professional autonomy for clinicians with disabilities and age-related needs.

  4. Redefine clinical “readiness” and success using equity-informed, evidence-based criteria.

  5. Formalize mentorship and advisory roles for aging physicians and those with lived expertise in chronic illness or disability.


Disability equity does not only serve those who identify as disabled—it exposes the rigid, exclusionary norms that harm anyone who does not conform to able-bodied, youthful, or uninterrupted ideals of professional life. When aligned with broader commitments to autonomy, dignity, and pluralism, disability justice offers a powerful framework for protecting the rights and contributions of all professionals, including aging clinicians and those navigating chronic illness.

In this way, disability theory is not a niche concern—it is a universalizing justice ethic with the potential to reshape medicine from within.

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